Standards in Franz Kafkas The Metamorphosis Essay

In Franz Kafka’s story The Metamorphosis, Gregor Samsa falls victim, to some strange affliction which somehow turns him into a colossal insect of some sort. His bizarre and tragic story takes place in a European apartment in the early twentieth century; a time in which much stock was placed in both etiquette and the appearance of propriety. These standards found throughout the society in which he is placed leads to his ultimate downfall. When Gregor wakes up in his bed to find he has become an insect Gregor is only slightly concerned at his predicament. His first reaction is not what the reader might expect, anyone else probably would have panicked and worried about how this happened, but Gregor seems only to care about two things;†¦show more content†¦As the three tenants the Samsa’s house demonstrate fairly clearly, order was a key part of life where Gregor lived. When they found out that they had been sharing a house with Gregor, they were appalled, even though nothing was different now than it was when they moved in, Gregor was still being kept in his room to keep him away from the public. What really ended up killing Gregor, however, were the standards his own family held him to. All of Gregor’s working life, he was forced to work in a job he really had no interest in, working to support his family even though, as shown later in the novella, they are quite capable of supporting themselves. He is little more to them than a way to obtain money. This is the case with Gregor’s Boss as well, as he comes across in the story as being cold and uncaring. This apparent lack of humanity that the Samsa household treats Gregor with is magnified when he does in truth lose his humanity. The family Gregor had taken care of, both for appearance’s sake and their own peace of mind locks Gregor inside his room and ignores him. Granted, they still try to keep him alive, but their motions are wasted, because they both give G regor a prisoner’s life inside his own room, and they end up killing him in the end. One character in particular that demonstrates society’s affects on the people in The Metamorphosis is Gregor Samsa’s sister, Grete. AfterShow MoreRelatedThe Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka1052 Words   |  4 PagesFranz Kafka wrote one of his most popular books, The Metamorphosis, during the literary period and movement of existentialism. His novella stresses many existential ideals. The most predominant ideal that is seen through Gregor Samsa and his father in The Metamorphosis is that choice is the opportune of the individual. One’s ultimate goal in life is to successfully find a balance between work and leisure. It is through the juxtaposition of Gregor Samsa and his father, the conceding tone of the authorRead MoreFranz Kafka His Relationship with His Father Revealed in His Writing2982 Words   |  12 PagesFranz Kafka: How his relationship with his father was revealed in â€Å"A Letter to My Father†, â€Å"The Judgment†, â€Å"The Metamorphosis† Franz Kafka is an icon of dark existentialist and absurdist literature that frequently wrote about themes of isolation, alienation, and authoritarian oppression. His well-known work includes the short stories The Metamorphosis, and â€Å" The Judgment.† as well as his prominent Letter to His Father, in which he attempted to clarify the tense relationship andRead MoreMetamorphosis And Zaabalawai1307 Words   |  6 PagesThe Metamorphosis and Zaabalawai: An Exploration into the Meaning of Life What is the meaning of life? Many philosophers and religions have attempted to answer the question of what, if anything, gives an individual a purpose. Nevertheless, contrasting metaphysical interpretations have created a perpetual discussion on the ontology of an individual. Consider western monotheistic ideology, existentialism and nihilism. Western monotheistic ideology outlines the purpose of existence as living to theRead MoreExistentialism in Literature and Science846 Words   |  3 Pagesfurther understand the meaning of existentialism, it must be analyzed through the impacts it has had on both literature and scientific theories alike. The literary movement of existentialism is seen heavily in Franz Kafka’s The Metamorphosis and Albert Camus’ The Stranger. In The Metamorphosis, the movement of his existentialism is gradual. Gregor Samsa, the protagonist, hates his job and he wishes to be free of all his social suffering. This is seen when he is transformed into a â€Å"monstrous vermin†Read MoreLiterary Structure of Franz Kafkas Metamorphosis724 Words   |  3 PagesAn Analysis of the Structure of The Metamorphosis The structure of Franz Kafkas Metamorphosis establishes it as a kind of inverted, adult fairy-tale, in which regression (rather than progression) of forms occurs, good goes unrewarded and unappreciated, and evil triumphs. The story, of course, is satirical in concept, but the satire is felt chiefly because of the way in which the story stands the concept of the fairy-tale on its head. Gregor, who in a childs story, might progress from bugRead MoreMetamorphosis Is The Absurd Story1712 Words   |  7 PagesThe foremost thing that shocked people when they read Kafka’s Metamorphosis is the absurd story itself. Basically, the story of Franz Kafka’s â€Å"The Metamorphosis† is about a man transformed into a giant bug and died without the exact help of family members. In her essay â€Å"Transforming Franz Kafka’s Metamorphosis†, Nina Straus points out that the story of Metamorphosis is mainly about the gender role exchange between male and female, â€Å" Metamorphosis unfolds by contrasting Gregor’s maimed and dying bodyRead MoreAnalysis Of Franz Kafka s The Metamorphosis, And Henrik Ibsen s A Doll s House1965 Words   |  8 Pagessociety has changed and is different in many places, there will always be a standard that is set for community members. These standards can range from expectations for women, as mothers and wives, as well as the assumption that men should be the breadwinners of their families. Literature often reflects many standards that were found at the time of publication through the authors’ expressions of their ideas. Several of these standards are placed on the domestic household, including on the wife and husbandRead MoreFranz Kafkas Life and Work2192 Words   |  9 PagesFranz Kafkas Life and Work No person that leads a normal life is likely to write a metaphorical yet literal story about a man transforming into a bug. That being said, no person that leads a normal life is likely to alter a genre as much as Franz Kafka did. With the unusual combination of declining physical health and a resurgence of spiritual ideas, Franz Kafka, actively yearning for life, allowed his mind to travel to the places that his body could not take him. In his recurring themes of guiltRead MoreEssay The Sins of Gregor Samsa of Franz Kafka’s The Metamorphosis2749 Words   |  11 PagesThe Sins of Gregor Samsa of Franz Kafka’s The Metamorphosis Gregor Samsa’s crimes originate from his intense devotion to his family, and thus in his intense devotion to his work, which in turn makes him intently devout to the conformist society that creates his world. Gregor’s crimes are not of the scope that contains what one may consider normal or standard crimes, and his motivations come from a separate set of values than those that society would consider to be the median. As a result ofRead MoreFrankenstein vs. the Metamorphosis704 Words   |  3 PagesIn Mary Shelly’s epistolary Frankenstein and Franz Kafka’s novella â€Å"The Metamorphosis,† the authors explore the dangerous impact of society and rejection. Both creatures are rejected and isolated by their families have been defined as monsters. But, the authors force the reader to look past physical appearance to uncover who the real monster is, society; it defines what make us human. Society defines others solely based on what they see, disregard ing any humane characteristics they may possess

Misogyny Hip Hop W Sources Essay - 1571 Words

Misogyny in Hip Hop | 3.5.2012Dr. Tshombe WalkerAFR 1503 | Tina Marie | Misogyny in Hip Hop culture refers to lyrics, videos, or other aspects of hip hop culture that support, glorify, justify or normalize the objectification, exploitation or victimization of women. Misogyny in hip hop music instills and perpetuates negative stereotypes about women. It can range from innuendos to stereotypical characterizations and defamations. Overt misogyny in rap and hip hop music emerged in the late 1980’s, and has since then been a feature of the music of numerous hip hop artists. Hip hop has had a considerable influence on modern popular culture, saturating mass media through music, radio broadcasts and a variety of other†¦show more content†¦It is suggested that one of the reasons why artists use misogynistic lyrics in their music is that they have internalized the negative stereotypes about women that are prevalent in American society. African women were historically portrayed as animalistic sexual beasts and African males in a submissiv e role, giving in to wild instinct or bodily impulses. The internalization of such stereotypes may be a possible explanation of the hyper sexuality within certain hip hop music. Various authors have argued that misogyny is merely an outgrowth of the cultural acceptance of misogyny at large. Misogyny is a tried and true American tradition from which hip hop derives its understanding of how men and women should behave. Critics argue that hip hop’s misogyny and promotion of traditional gender roles reflect mainstream American values. Feminists suggest that misogyny in hip hop culture is not a â€Å"black male thing†, but has its roots in a larger pattern of hostility toward women in American culture. Just listening to a track and hearing the word bitch continuously used, as in Jay Z’s â€Å"99 Problems†, on the surface structure, itShow MoreRelatedEffects Of The Objectification Of Women3623 Words   |  15 Pagesattitudes. â€Æ' Effects of the Objectification of Women in Music: Societal Acceptance of Permissive Sexual Attitudes There is something innately wrong with my 12-year-old sister knowing what twerking is – a dance in which an individual thrusts their hips and â€Å"shakes† their buttocks in a sexually provocative manner. Although she is mature enough to understand it and many other mature topics, it’s a shame that it is such a popular topic among her age group. Moreover, it’s unnerving – especially as aRead MoreEssay about Malcolm X2055 Words   |  9 Pagesto Boston, Massachussetts, to live with his half-sister Ella, and discovered the underground world of African American hipsters. Malcolms entry into the masculine culture of the zoot suit, the conked (straightened) hair, and the lindy hop coincided with the outbreak of World War II, rising black militancy (symbolized in part by A. Philip Randolphs threatened March on Washington for racial and economic justice), and outbreaks of race riots in Detroit, Michigan, and other citiesRead MoreEffects of Rap Music on Crime14002 Words   |  57 Pagessales figures are obvious testimonies to its popularity and commercial success. This was made particularly evident in October 2003 when, according to the recording industry bible Billboard magazine, all top 10 acts in the United States were rap or hip-hop artists;1 and again in 2006, when the Academy award for Best Song went to It’s Hard Out Here for a Pimp, a rap song by the group Hustle Flow. Such developments may also signal rap’s increasing social acceptance and cultural legitimization (Baumann

Blaw 3202 Syllabus Lsu free essay sample

COURSE SYLLABUS: BUSINESS LAW 3202 – BREAUX – SPRING 2011 COURSE NUMBER AND TITLE: BUSINESS LAW 3202 LOUISIANA COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS INSTRUCTOR: PHIL BREAUX OFFICE:2166 E. J. OURSO SCHOOL OF BUSINESS (Pat Taylor) PHONE NUMBERS:LSU OFFICE 578-6237; FINANCE DEPT. 578-6291; LAW OFFICE 642-5532; E-MAIL ADDRESS: [emailprotected] com OFFICE HOURS:12-12:30 MWF; 10-10:30 T-Th, by appointment. EMAILS: EMAIL CONTACT SHOULD BE LIMITED TO ONLY THE MOST IMPORTANT MATTERS THAT CANNOT BE ADDRESSED IN ANY OTHER MANNER. I HAVE A LARGE NUMBER OF STUDENTS. DO NOT SEND ME AN EMAIL ASKING ME QUESTIONS UNLESS IT IS IMPOSSIBLE FOR YOU TO ASK THE QUESTION IN CLASS. DO NOT SEND ME AN EMAIL ASKING ME TO TELL YOU WHAT WE COVERED IN A CLASS THAT YOU MISSED OR WHAT WE WILL COVER IN THE NEXT CLASS. YOU WILL NEED TO CHECK YOUR EMAILS DAILY FOR ASSIGNMENTS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS. MOODLE: WE WILL USE MOODLE FOR THE CLASS. We will write a custom essay sample on Blaw 3202 Syllabus Lsu or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page YOU ARE REQUIRED TO IMMEDIATELY CHECK MOODLE TO SEE IF YOUR NAME AND CORRECT EMAIL ADDRESS IS REGISTERED FOR THE CLASS. I INTEND TO COMMUNICATE WITH YOU BY EMAILS THROUGH MOODLE. IF YOU CANNOT ACCESS THIS SITE LET ME KNOW IN CLASS IMMEDIATELY. DO NOT SEND ME AN EMAIL. A COPY OF THIS SYLLABUS SHOULD BE IN THE COURSE INFORMATION PORTION OF MOODLE. YOUR TEST SCORES (EXCEPT THE FINAL) WILL BE ON MOODLE. YOU WILL ALSO BE REQUIRED TO READ CASES AND ARTICLES IN MOODLE. TEXTBOOK:THE TEXTBOOK YOU WILL USE IS LOUISIANA COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS, 2nd EDITION BY PHIL BREAUX. YOU CAN OBTAIN FREE ACCESS TO THE BOOK ONLINE AS FOLLOWS: GO TO: www. bayoupaulhall. com. CLICK ON THE BOOK YOU WISH TO ACCESS. THE ID YOU WILL US IS: [emailprotected] com. YOUR PASSWORD IS: STUDENTS. NOTE THE STUDENT IN THE ID IS SINGULAR AND THE STUDENTS IN THE PASSWORD IS PLURAL. IF YOU HAVE ANY PROBLEMS ACCESSING THE BOOK DO NOT EMAIL ME, BUT BE SURE TO TELL ME AT OUR FIRST CLASS. CLASS CONDUCT: WHEN YOU ARE IN CLASS YOU SHOULD ONLY WORK ON COURSE MATERIAL. YOU ARE NOT PERMITTED TO WORK ON OUTSIDE ACTIVITIES SUCH AS EMPLOYMENT DUTIES OR OTHER CLASS WORK. YOU ARE NOT ALLOWED TO USE ELECTRONIC DEVICES FOR ANY PURPOSE EXCEPT TO TAKE CLASS NOTES. FAILURE TO COMPLY MAY RESULT IN YOUR REMOVAL FROM THE CLASS. COURSE CONTENT AND OBJECTIVES: THE SUBJECTS COVERED IN THE COURSE ARE EMPLOYMENT LAW, WORKERS COMPENSATION, AGENCY, BUSINESS ENTITIES, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, SALES, LEASES, INSURANCE, SECURITY DEVICES, BANKRUPTCY AND NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS. THE INFORMATION WILL FOCUS ON LOUISIANA LAW EXCEPT IN THOSE AREAS WHERE FEDERAL LAW IS APPLICABLE. THE GOAL WILL BE TO PROVIDE THE STUDENT WITH A WORKING KNOWLEDGE OF LAWS THAT THE STUDENT IS MOST LIKELY TO ENCOUNTER IN THE BUSINESS COMMUNITY. CASES THAT PERTAIN TO THE ISSUES COVERED WILL BE REVIEWED. CLASS ABSENCES CLASS ABSENCES: STUDENTS ARE EXPECTED TO ATTEND CLASS. FAILURE TO ATTEND CLASS WILL AFFECT YOUR GRADE. AFTER 5 ABSENCES YOU WILL LOOSE 5 POINTS FOR EACH UNEXCUSED ABSENCE. EXCUSED ABSENCES:AN ABSENCE MAY BE EXCUSED BASED ON THE FOLLOWING PROCEDURE: IMMEDIATELY BEFORE OR IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE CLASS IS MISSED THE STUDENT SHOULD SUBMIT A WRITTEN AND SIGNED STATEMENT GIVING THE REASON FOR THE ABSENCE. THE INSTRUCTOR WILL DECIDE IF THE ABSENCE SHOULD BE EXCUSED. GRADES GRADING SCALE: THE GRADING SCALE WILL BE AS FOLLOWS: 93% AND ABOVE =A, 85% AND ABOVE=B, 70% AND ABOVE=C, 60% AND ABOVE=D. 59% AND BELOW=F. GRADE COMPONENTS: 1. EXAMS—APPROXIMATELY 80% OF THE GRADE 2. QUIZZES, CLASS ATTENDANCE, PREPARATION PARTICIPATION —APPROXIMATELY 20% OF THE GRADE. 3. YOUR GRADE WILL ALSO BE REDUCED FOR UNEXCUSED ABSENCES AS DESCRIBED ABOVE. EXAMS:EXAMS WILL BE PRIMARILY IN AN OBJECTIVE FORMAT, THAT IS, TRUE/FALSE OR MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS OR QUESTIONS THAT REQUIRE SHORT ANSWERS. THREE TO FOUR EXAMS WILL BE GIVEN DURING THE SEMESTER. EACH EXAM WILL COVER APPROXIMATELY THREE TO FOUR CHAPTERS. QUIZZES:UNANNOUNCED QUIZZES MAY BE GIVEN AT ANY TIME DURING CLASS. A QUIZ MAY INCLUDE SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS. A STUDENT WILL NOT BE ABLE TO MAKE UP A QUIZ UNLESS AN EXCUSED ABSENCE IS OBTAINED AS DESCRIBED ABOVE. CLASS ATTENDANCE, PREPARATION PARTICIPATION: STUDENTS ARE EXPECTED TO (1) ATTEND CLASS, (2) TO HAVE READ THE ASSIGNMENTS AND (3) TO PARTICIPATE IN CLASS DISCUSSIONS. HONESTY AND INTEGRITY – VALUES AND CHARACTER: HONESTY AND INTEGRITY ARE CRITICAL IN ALL PHASES OF YOUR LIFE, INCLUDING ACADEMICS. PLEASE USE SOUND AND CLEAR JUDGMENT IN ALL THE ACTIONS YOU TAKE AND IN ALL THE WORK YOU PERFORM IN THIS CLASS. SPECIAL NEEDS: STUDENTS WHO NEED ACCOMMODATIONS BECAUSE OF SPECIAL NEEDS ADDRESSED IN THE AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT (ADA) OR HAVE EMERGENCY MEDICAL INFORMATION TO SHARE WITH ME, OR NEED SPECIAL ARRANGEMENTS IN CASE OF EMERGENCY BUILDING EVACUATION SHOULD INFORM ME OF SUCH NEED IMMEDIATELY. PLEASE SEE ME PRIVATELY AFTER CLASS OR IN MY OFFICE.

Zara Case Study Essay Example

Zara Case Study Essay Assignment 1. With which international competitor listed in the case is it most useful to compare Inditex’s financial performance? What do comparisons indicate about Inditex’s operating economics? Why? There are 3 key international competitors mentioned in the case: The Gap, Hamp;M and Benetton. The Gap‘s production was internationalized with more than 90% of it outsourced outside of the United States. Its stores, however, were US centric. Therefore, The Gap’s strategy was to own most of its stores, while outsourcing all production. The same was the case with Hamp;M. Benetton on the other hand had a completely different business model; it had invested relatively heavily in production, but licensed its stores to third-party operators. Of these competitors, probably the one which is most useful to compare Inditex’s financial performance to is Hamp;M, which was considered at the time of the case Inditex’s closest competitor. Inditex and Hamp;M are both based in Europe and have a strong focus on international expansion. They are both placed in the 4th quadrant of the Product Market Positioning Map, which means they are both fashion forward but at lower prices. When we look at the financial status of both companies in the Exhibit 6, they seem to be very comparable. However, a closer analysis reveals that Inditex has enjoyed a competitive advantage in operating metrics over Hamp;M. The following is a summary of the various ratios that can be used to compare the profitability and efficiency in operating economics for both companies: Financial Ratio| Inditex| Hamp;M| We will write a custom essay sample on Zara Case Study specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Zara Case Study specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Zara Case Study specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Current ratio = Current Assets/Current Liabilities| 1. 023| 3. 398| Operating Margin = Operating Income/Net Sales| 21. 67%| 13. 1%| Although several such ratios can be calculated, the two above are crucial in trying to understand the operating economics. We can see that the Current ratio for Inditex is much lower than that of Hamp;M, which means that Inditex is less liquid as compared to Hamp;M. This can be attributed to the fact that because of its short time cycles and continuous manufacturing of new merchandise (quick response), Inditex was able to achieve smaller inventory levels than Hamp;M. The operating margin for Inditex is more than 1. 5 times that of Hamp;M, which means Inditex is able to achieve greater profit per sale as compared to Hamp;M. This is the result of lower operating expenses, vertical integration in terms of in-house production and lesser advertising expenses compared to Hamp;M; all of these activities led to Inditex’s higher margins. 2. How specifically do the distinct features of Zara’s business model affect its operating performance? In order to make comparisons with other firms you can assume that retail prices are twice the manufacturing selling price). The following key features of Zara’s business model provide it with competitive advantages and improve its operating performance: * As opposed to the traditional industry trend of outsourcing all production/manufacturing to countries with cheap labor, Zara has evolved a unique business model that combines internal manufacturing (for fashion-sensitive products) and external outs ourcing. Zara made major investments in manufacturing logistics and IT, including a Just In Time manufacturing system. * Zara employed advanced telecommunication systems to connect headquarters and supply, as well as production and sales locations. This approach of proximity to reduce transport costs worked well for Zara in the long run. * Zara’s designers continuously tracked customer preferences and placed orders with the internal and external suppliers accordingly to be as relevant to-the-minute as possible with demand. About 11,000 distinct products were produced as compared to the industry average of 2,000-4,000. * Production at Zara took place in small batches with vertical integration into the manufacture of the most time-sensitive items. This vertical integration helped reduce the â€Å"bullwhip effect† in Zara’s supply chain. * Products were shipped directly from the central distribution center to well located attractive stores twice a week, thus eliminating the need of warehouses and enabling low inventory levels. Zara was able to design, produce and deliver finished goods into its stores in 4-5 weeks in the case of new products and 2 weeks for modifications, as opposed to traditional industry average of 6 months for design and 3 months for manufacturing. * This quick response system, enabled Zara to reduce the working capital intensity and facilitated continuous manufacturing of new merchandise; thus giving Zara an edge over competition throughout peak seasons. * Zara’s management, as well as staff and IT advancements, helped it track customer preferences which were hen used to keep production consistent with demand. * Zara spent just 0. 3% of its revenues on advertising, keeping expenses low. * Zara was able to successfully create an atmosphere of scarcity and opportunity in its retail stores thus encouraging customers to return more often for shopping (e. g. Zara customers shopped 17 times a year at Zara stores, as compared to the industry average of 3-4). This also allows the company to sell more items at full prices, thus reducing the percentage of items sold at the marked down price as compared to other competitors. Such distinct features of the Zara business model which adds value to almost every aspect of the value chain, makes Zara stand apart from the competition and improve its operating performance. 3. Fashion sensitive products – internal manufacturing Can you graph the linkages among Zara’s choices about how to compete, particularly ones connected to its quick response capability, and the way they create competitive advantage? Effective Merchandising ZARA – Fast Fashion at lower prices Highly streamlined and vertically integrated Retailing Flexible Sourcing amp; Manufacturing High fashion content Rapidly changing product lines Sense of scarcity Highly motivated store managers Lower marked down prices Rapid turnover Lower inventory levels Small product batches External manufacturing Short cycle times JIT Direct shipping Low transportation costs Dual shifts for better utilization No warehouses Quick response System Centralized distribution facility Well located attractive stores Minimal advertising Repeat Customers Low failure rates on new products Pro –active Product Development Team